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This July 22nd will be one of the shortest days of the year due to this strange cause

This July 22nd will be one of the shortest days of the year due to this strange cause

On July 22, 2025, a phenomenon will be observed that will mark the second shortest day of the year , with a reduction of approximately 1.34 milliseconds in the length of the day. This is due to a slight acceleration in the Earth's rotation , as indicated by records from IERS and various observatories.

Why is July 22 the second shortest day of the year, and what causes it?

Planet Earth typically completes one rotation in a 24-hour period, which is equivalent to 86,400 seconds. However, natural factors, such as atmospheric phenomena, Earth's core movements, and ocean currents, can cause slight variations in this time.

[ Interested in reading: Confirmed apocalypse? NASA warns that Earth has already reached its expiration date ]

In 2025, three days were observed to be remarkably short: July 9 and 22, as well as August 5. The shortest day was July 10, with a duration of -1.36 ms, closely followed by July 22, which was estimated at -1.34 ms.

Key lunar influence

The event occurs when the Moon is almost at its greatest distance from the Earth's equator , which slightly modifies the rotational inertia and results in a more accelerated rotation.

Specialists such as Leonid Zotov point to this alignment as the main cause, although other internal factors could also play a role.

Impact on atomic clocks and technology

Although virtually invisible in everyday life, these fluctuations affect essential systems such as GPS , communications networks, and atomic clocks , which depend on extreme time precision.

Authorities are closely monitoring the figures to determine whether it is necessary to introduce a "negative leap second," an adjustment that has never been made before to correct the imbalance.

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